A
military officer states that the men are
thieves, and that this technique will be
used again.
No word yet from the newly liberated
Iraqi people about some of them being
summarily found guilty of theft, forced at
gunpoint to strip, having a racist phrase
written on their bodies, and then made to
walk naked in public. No doubt the
Arab/Muslim world is impressed by this
display of "democracy,"
"freedom," "due
process," and "no cruel or unusual
punishment."
We wonder if the soldiers will be using
this technique on their comrades who stole
$13.1 million in Iraq. Or the journalists
who looted Iraq's art.
All photos by Tomm W. Christiansen
The Daily Mirror (London):
SHAME OF U.S. TROOPS' IRAQI STREET
JUSTICE: Apr 28 2003
Suspects stripped and paraded at gunpoint
From Chris Hughes In Baghdad
STRIPPED at gunpoint and publicly branded
as thieves a gang of suspected Iraqi looters
are humiliated by US troopers' street
justice.
After being hauled before a kangaroo
court, the men had the words Ali Baba Haram
- Arabic for "dirty thief, he
stole" - scrawled on their chests with
a marker pen.
They were then paraded in front of a
jeering Baghdad crowd before fleeing to
safety.
The "appalling" affront to
dignity outraged human rights organisations
who say it broke the Geneva Convention which
protects prisoners against "insults or
public curiosity".
It fuelled Iraqi resentment at the US
"occupation" of their country,
provoked dozens of demonstrations and flew
in the face of guidelines aimed at winning
over the locals.
But the trooper allegedly responsible was
defiant. First Lieutenant Eric Canaday of
Delta Squadron's 10th Engineer Corps said:
"I don't think this kind of action is
excessive.
"We've done it once before to
another man we found looting and it worked
perfectly."
Raw justice was handed down when the US
soldiers arrested four men in Baghdad's
Zawra Amusement Park on suspicion of
looting.
After questioning and searching the
suspects - and with the prison system in
chaos - the troopers were at a loss to know
where to take them.
So they made their own brutal law.
Lieutenant Canaday allegedly asked a group
of watching Iraqis how the men should be
punished.
Troops said they were told the best way
would be to brand them as thieves and strip
them.
The fearful suspects were shoved at
gunpoint into a tent where they were
stripped.
With the help of a Muslim soldier in the
unit they were then daubed with insults and
forced into the street to brave a crowd
screaming "Ali Baba!" One of the
men, Zian Djumma, 20, said later: "It
was horrendous.
"Now I want to find a hand grenade
and throw it at the soldiers. I hate them
for this."
He said he and his friends had entered
the park, used by Saddam Hussein's
Republican Guard for weapons storage, to
search for one of their young brothers.
Troops said the men were carrying a bag
with spare parts for weapons.
Coming on top of an explosion at a US
arms dump in the city which killed up to 40
Iraqis and seriously injured 60, the
degrading scenes brought an explosion of
fury.
Demonstrating outside the city's
Palestine Hotel Adil Al-Harni, 41, said last
night: "This is a disgusting way to
treat people without trying them. How do we
know these men were thieves?
"Even if they were, this is no way
to treat them. If this is US democracy, they
can keep it.
"It's just another way of keeping
people in their place. I believe it will
cause big trouble."
Amnesty International said: "It was
an appalling way to treat prisoners. Such
degrading treatment is a clear violation of
US responsibilities.
"The US authorities must investigate
this incident and publicly release the
findings."
The Red Cross added: "The Americans
have a responsibility to give good treatment
to all prisoners, whoever they are."
US Central Command has pledged a probe.
At the heart of the row is a cultural
split over looting. The Americans see it as
a breakdown of order. Locals say they are
only taking a share of what Saddam stole
from them.
Baghdad markets now sell goods at four
prices - for locals, for foreigners, for
those who want to pay less for looted goods
and for ultra-religious Muslims who condemn
looting and will not buy stolen goods.
Ask a stallholder how much he wants for a
pair of trousers, and he will reply:
"Looted, sir, or unlooted?" Army
trousers, robbed from government stores cost
just $2. Unlooted cost $10.
But no one in Baghdad can guarantee they
have not benefited from looting since no one
is sure where goods come from.
When a religious leader re-opened a
mosque in Baghdad's lawless Saddam City, he
told a 400-strong crowd: "You can come
in if you are unarmed and can swear on the
Koran that you are not looters, former
looters or have not benefited from
looting."
Refusing to lie, the devout Muslims
returned home.
The "Ali Baba" row is the
latest in a string of embarrassing incidents
for the US military in which troops have
flouted guidelines on how to win Iraqis'
"hearts and minds".
US troops have raised the Stars and
Stripes at captured sites on several
occasions, most notoriously on a statue of
Saddam during the last push into Baghdad.
But allied forces were specifically
ordered against such displays as it was
believed the population would feel
humiliated by the sight of a foreign flag
flying in their homeland.



AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL PRESS RELEASE News
Flash
AI Index: MDE 14/097/2003 (Public) News
Service No: 103 25 April 2003
Iraq: Stripped naked and humiliated by US
soldiers
Amnesty International expressed concern
today at the disturbing article and images
portrayed in the Norwegian newspaper
Dagbladet which show American soldiers
escorting naked Iraqi men through a park in
Baghdad. The pictures reveal that someone
has written the words 'Ali Baba - Haram(i)'
(which means Ali Baba - thief) in Arabic on
the prisoners' chests.
The article quotes a US military officer
as saying that this treatment is an
effective method of deterring thieves from
entering the park and is a method which will
be used again; another US military officer
is quoted as saying that US soldiers are not
allowed to treat prisoners inhumanely.
"If these pictures are accurate,
this is an appalling way to treat prisoners.
Such degrading treatment is a clear
violation of the responsibilities of the
occupying powers," Amnesty
International said today.
"Whatever the reason for their
detention, these men must at all times be
treated humanely. The US authorities must
investigate this incident and publicly
release their findings."
Article 27 of the Fourth Geneva
Convention clearly states that
"Protected persons are entitled in all
circumstances, to respect for their persons,
their honour, their family rights, their
religious convictions and practices, and
their manner and customs. They shall at all
times be humanely treated, and shall be
protected especially against all acts of
violence or threats thereof and against
insults and public curiosity".
To link to the article from Dagbladet
please go to: http://www.dagbladet.no/nyheter/2003/04/25/367175.html
For a full copy of Amnesty
International's report: Iraq:
Responsibilities of the occupying powers
please go to: http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engmde140892003
Public Document
****************************************
For more information please call Amnesty
International's press office in London, UK,
on +44 20 7413 5566 Amnesty International, 1
Easton St., London WC1X 0DW. web: http://www.amnesty.org
Suspected Iraqi Thieves Stripped by US
Soldiers: Journalists
Agence France-Presse Fri Apr 25, 7:17 PM
ET BAGHDAD (AFP) - US soldiers stripped four
suspected Iraqi thieves naked and burned
their clothes before pushing them into the
street, journalists from a Norwegian
newspaper who witnessed the incident told
AFP.
The soldiers also wrote "Ali Baba.
Haram" in Arabic across the Iraqis'
chests in a crude reference to the tale of
"Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves,"
said Line Fransson from the Oslo-based
Dagbladet daily.
The phrase translates roughly as slang
for "sinful thieves."
"We suddenly saw four naked Iraqi
guys with four American soldiers," said
Fransson, on her way with a photographer in
the early morning to do a story about the
suffering of animals at Baghdad's zoo in
Zawra park amid the war.
"We thought they were going to the
bathroom. They went into a building and a
minute later (the soldiers) pushed them out
into the main street," she said.
"Then the naked guys ran as fast as
they could" to a friend who was waiting
in a nearby car, she said. Photographs taken
by the newspaper and shown to AFP appear to
confirm the incident.
One of the Iraqis, who gave his name as
Ziad and said he was 20, spoke to the
reporters once he managed to find a pair of
shorts. He claimed he and his friends were
in the park to search for his missing
younger brother.
The commanding army officer at the scene,
First Lieutenant Eric Canaday, confirmed his
men had stripped the Iraqis. He said he had
been having trouble with young Iraqi men
trying to steal light weapons being stored
in the park.
He claimed he got the idea to strip them
from people in the neighborhood.
"They gave us the idea so we took
their clothes and burned them and then we
pushed them out with thief written on
them," Canaday was quoted as telling
the journalists. He confirmed their clothes
had been set on fire with gasoline.
"It has actually been pretty
successful," he said, claiming that as
many as 100 people had been trying to steal
the weapons, including Kalashnikov rifles,
which are being stored to eventually re-arm
Iraq's security services.
"It's not as bad as it seems,"
a laughing Canaday was quoted as saying,
"we only do it to the people who are
stealing weapons."
"A little public shaming; no
physical damage and everything will be fine
tomorrow," he said. "Hopefully
they will be embarrassed enough not to come
back."
Canaday said his soldiers, who wrote on
the Iraqis with a black marker, had
"done this one time before" but
that time "we only did it with one
person."
He said he intended to continue the
policy.
Fransson said that when the US soldiers
pushed the Iraqis into the street they were
shouting after them: "Ali Baba, Ali
Baba."
"Ziad said he was so angry being
humiliated by the soldiers that the only
thing he wanted to do was find a grenade and
throw it at the American soldiers and all
the other ones in the city," she said.
The chief of US army public affairs,
Colonel Rick Thomas, said it "certainly
does not sound like the type of incident we
have seen during this operation," but
declined further comment. He could not say
if an investigation would be opened.